Wednesday, February 29, 2012

Dandified


  • (of a man) too concerned about personal appearance.

Charcot-Leyden crystals


Charcot-Leyden crystals


  • Charcot-Leyden crystals are microscopic crystals found in people who have allergic diseases such as asthma or parasitic infections such as parasitic pneumonia or ascariasis.
  • They vary in size and may be as large as 50 µm in length. Charcot-Leyden crystals are slender and pointed at both ends, consisting of a pair of hexagonal pyramids joined at their bases. Normally colorless, they are stained purplish-red by trichrome. They consist of lysophospholipase, an enzyme synthesized by eosinophils, and are produced from the breakdown of these cells.
  • They are indicative of a disease involving eosinophilic inflammation or proliferation, such as is found in allergic reactions and parasitic infections.Charcot-Leyden crystals are often seen pathologically in patients with bronchial asthma.
  • Fine colourless sharp-pointed crystals seen in the sputum of asthmatics.
  • J.M Charkot (1825-93). French neurologist;
  •  E.V Von Leyden (1832-1919), German physician.

Monday, February 27, 2012

Vein


Structure of Vein


  • A blood vessel conveying blood towards the heart.
  • All veins except pulmonary vein carry deoxygenated blood from the tissues, via the capilaries, to the vena cava.
  • The walls of veins consist of three tissue layers, but these are much thinner and less elastic than those of arteries.
  • Veins contain valve that assist the flow of blood back to the heart.
  • Anatomical name : Vena

Sweetie


  • Brit. A sweet.
  • Used as a term of affection.